VPN by Google One

Background

VPN by Google One was launched in 2020, available across desktop and mobile (Android and MacOS). While the Google One team owned the VPN, the design and content framework for the VPN had downstream impact across different Google products, like Android and Google’s VPN for businesses.

My role

  • Build and define a coherent content strategy for a historically neglected product

  • Make sure the content content strategy can support different business needs, like the VPN roll out for Pixel 7, where VPN by Google One would be offered to Pixel 7 and 7 Pro users at no charge

Challenges & approach

VPN home, before

VPN home, after

Benefits list, before (for iOS)

Benefits list, after (for Android)

VPN offering on Pixel 7 devices

1: Take ownership of an ambiguous experience

Google One had several versions of the VPN in production across different device types and operating systems. Terms and content frameworks were inconsistent, and no one could speak to the reasons why.

To establish a cohesive experience, I:

  • Audited all of Google’s VPNs

  • Aligned stakeholders across product, engineering, design, legal, and marketing

  • Advocated for new user research to revisit and test major concepts: privacy vs. security and network traffic vs. online activity

After user research, I anchored on the idea of privacy. Privacy is often tied to things people can control, while security is a more nebulous thing that people feel.

Research also showed that users better understood “online activity” over “network traffic,” and their mental models matched the team’s intentions.

 

2: Refine user education

Following the VPN controls was educational content that informed users on the benefits of using a VPN. The original list had complicated terms and led with action in a way that created a sense of unneeded urgency.

To fix this, I:

  • Reframed the benefits to appear less demanding of user effort, consulting legal partners to determine the appropriate level of technicality

  • Changed the order of items to start with the most complex concepts based on new data from marketing

By building and maintaining close cross-functional partnerships, I simplified the benefits list into approachable and valuable content in a way that met every team’s needs.

 

3: Win over a cynical audience

To encourage adoption and usage for our new Pixel 7 users, I:

  • Explored potential value propositions, like price and peace of mind

  • Identified that a free offer from Google may not be perceived to be a good thing - especially when it comes to a product like a VPN

  • Treated the offering as an onboarding moment instead of a marketing opportunity to build trust

Result

A VPN that builds trust without being spooky 👻. Metrics for success included:

  • Active usage rates over time

  • Opt in rates for the Pixel 7 offering

VPN off

VPN connecting

VPN on

Other contributions

To increase user awareness and feature opt-in, I also wrote and edited the benefit details page for the VPN.

I worked closely with legal, marketing, and product to:

  • Represent highly technical concepts in a way that was accurate yet easy to understand for audiences across the globe

  • Showcase user value while surpassing strict legal requirements

VPN benefit details